Initials in Pinyin

b, p, m and f

Initials in Pinyin, b, p, m, f

Pronouncing the initials can be easy as it is similar to English alphabets. There are a total of 23 initials in the Pinyin syllabus. A word is a form with an initial and final.

 

But there are some cases that a word that can be formed only with final, without an initial.

 

Example:

ài = 爱 = Love

àn = 暗 = Dark

èr = 二 = Two

Only “er” is without any initials, remember not to combine initials with the “er”.

 

Initials

b

p

m

f

 

Here are some guides with English pronunciation on how to pronounce the initials.

Initial

Pronunciation as in English

Character

Meaning

Pinyin

b

Bay

cup

bēi

p

Pop

broken

m

Mop

ink

f

Fun

turn

fān

 

 

Tone Drills of the initials, b, p, m, f

Initials

b

p

m

f


Not all initials can be combined with any finals. Take a look at the table below. These are the only finals that can combine with b, p, m, and f.

 

b

p

m

f

a

ba

pa

ma

fa

o

bo

po

mo

fo

e

-

-

me

-

er

-

-

-

-

ai

bai

pai

mai

-

ei

bei

pei

mei

fei

ao

bao

pao

mao

-

ou

-

pou

mou

fou

an

ban

pan

man

fan

en

ben

pen

men

fen

ang

bang

pang

mang

fang

eng

beng

peng

meng

feng

i

bi

pi

mi

-

iao

biao

piao

miao

-

ie

bie

pie

mie

-

iu

-

-

miu

-

ian

bian

pian

mian

-

in

bin

pin

min

-

ing

bing

ping

ming

-

u

bu

pu

mu

fu